State of New York: "The Empire State"

Total population: 19 million
Adult smoking prevalence: 22.4%1
Youth smoking prevalence: 21.7%2
Pregnant smoking prevalence: 8.1%3
Total funding for tobacco control in FY 2005: $39.5M4
Proportion for tobacco cessation: about 25% ($10.2 M)5

Cessation Services Profile

Quitline services: Medicaid and uninsured callers are eligible for up to 4 proactive counseling calls. Any caller is eligible for two proactive counseling calls regardless of existing benefit coverage. Free NRT was introduced in December 2004.

Medicaid coverage & services: Covers 39% of smokers. Benefit is OTC-NRT and Bupropion. Recipients are also eligible for services through quitline, including 6 weeks of NRT.

Health plan coverage & services: 38.4% of tobacco users are covered by non-Medicaid plans and private insurance. About 35% of residents report having health insurance that covers some form of cessation services. They are eligible for some services through quitline.

Uninsured: 31.5% of smokers. They are eligible for a 4-session program and 6 weeks of free NRT through the quitline.

Medicare: 13% of smokers.

Key partners in tobacco cessation:

  • Department of Health
  • American Cancer Society
  • Rosewell Park Cancer Institute

Primary leadership:

  • Department of Health
  • American Cancer Society
  • Rosewell Park Cancer Institute

Status of cessation program: The New York cessation program is designed around a quitline and 19 centers throughout the state. The quitline offers services for anyone who calls including some proactive counseling and NRT. The intensity of the service varies by the type of insurance coverage (see above). The centers provide training and technical support for health systems to adopt the PHS clinical practice guideline. A key feature in the adoption of the PHS guideline is the use of a fax referral system. In addition to providing training and technical support for health systems, the centers can provide some direct services if needed to facilitate systems changes along with some local media campaigns. Quarterly training workshops are provided for the staff of the cessation centers.

Key successes:

  • Funding of 19 Cessation Centers to promote the PHS Guideline
     
  • Launching expanded quitline services

Key challenges:

  • Integrating local cessation centers with the Quitline

Lessons learned:

  • To concentrate on systems change/population based services rather than individual/community-based services.


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1. Sustaining State Programs for Tobacco Control: Data Highlights 2004, CDC
2. Sustaining State Programs for Tobacco Control: Data Highlights 2004, CDC (grades 9-12
3. CDC. Smoking During Pregnancy --- United States, 1990--2002. MMWR 2004; 53(39);911-915.
Percentage of mothers who smoked during pregnancy by area: 2002
4. Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids. FY2005 Rankings of State Funding for Tobacco Prevention: www.tobaccofreekids.org
5. MSA, excise tax, CDC

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